SURVEY ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF HEALTH EDUCATION BY NURSES IN THE INPATIENT ROOM OF TYPE B HOSPITAL

Authors

  • Latifah Nur Jannah Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember
  • Dicky Endrian Kurniawan Faculty of Nursing Universitas Jember
  • Anisah Ardiana Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember
  • Yudho Tri Handoko Head of Health Services Division, Health Office of Bondowoso

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33651/jpkik.v10i1.538

Keywords:

health education, nurse, nursing management, inpatient room

Abstract

A nurse is a professional who can provide care to individuals, families, groups, or communities, both in sickness and health. One of the important tasks of nurses is as educators. Health education is a form of education that aims to change the behavior of individuals, groups and communities so that they can improve their health independently. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the role of nurses as providers of health education to patients. This study used a descriptive survey design. The research sample used a total sampling technique of 18 respondents consisting of nurses who served in the inpatient room of a type B hospital. The measuring instrument used an instrument in the form of a Nurse's Education Patient Questionnaire (NEPQ). Data analysis using exploratory descriptive. The results obtained 67% of nurses in the good category on the values and knowledge of nurses, 50% in the good category on the environment for providing health education, 61% in the good category on the organization of health services, 61% in the good category on interdisciplinary and peer cooperation, 61% in the good category on activities providing health education. Supporting factors for nurses as educators include the existence of a PKRS team and clear documentation related to health education documentation. While the inhibiting factors include the lack of support from the room manager and the lack of availability of nurses' time. Nurses are expected to further improve the responsiveness dimension and hospital management to increase support or encouragement, especially holding socialization/workshops and encouraging health education providers by nurses to get training, routine scheduling, and supervision to optimize the provision of health education.

References

Nursalam N. Manajemen Keperawatan: Aplikasi dalam Praktik Keperawatan Profesional, Edisi 6. Edisi 6. Jakarta: Penerbit Salemba; 2020.

Adriansyah AA, Setianto B, Saadah N, Arindis PA, Kurniawan W, Lestari I. Analisis Insiden Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Berdasarkan Pendekatan Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit dan Komunikasi Keluarga Pasien. J Manaj Kesehat Indones. 2021;9(3):183–90.

Astari DW, Noviantani A, Herawati T, Pramukti I. Hubungan Peran Perawat Sebagai Edukator Dengan Pengetahuan Dan Kesadaran Pada Pasien. J Keperawatan. 2022;14(1):71–8.

Ardiana A, Hapsari RW, Simamora RH. Hubungan Peran Perawat sebagai Edukator dengan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Rasa Aman Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU dr. H. Koesnadi Kabupaten Bondowoso. Artik Ilm Penelit Mhs. 2013;1–7.

Siddiqiyah P, Devi N, Padma S, Sarah U. Gambaran penerapan pendidikan kesehatan oleh PPJA. Nurse Media J Nurs. 2017;6(2):68–75.

Standar Nasional Akreditasi Rumah Sakit. Standar Nasional Akreditasi Rumah Sakit. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2022.

Pangemanan WR, Bidjuni H, Kallo V. Gambaran Motivasi Perawat Dalam Melakukan Asuhan Keperawatan Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Manado. e-Journal Keperawatan. 2019;7(1):1–7.

Shohani M, Zamanzdeh V. Nurses’ Attitude towards Professionalization and Factors Influencing It. J Caring Sci. 2017;6(4):345–57.

Akhtar N, Hussain M, Afzal M, Gilani SA. Factors Influencing Practice of Patient Education among Nurses. Saudia J Nurs Heal Care. 2019;2(4):116–28.

Lasminto W, Rachma N. Motivasi Perawat Melakukan Pendidikan Kesehatan Di Ruang Anggrek RS Tulungrejo Semarang. Nurse Media J Nurs. 2019;12(5):76–88.

Ndawo GM. Nurse Educators’ Experience Regarding Management Practices At A Nursing Education Institution. Heal SA Gesondheid J Interdiscip Heal Sci. 2022;27(13):1–10.

Pareek B, Batra K. Factors influencing professionalism among nurse educators: A qualitative study. J Educ Health Promot. 2022;11(292):1–8.

Febriani N, Handiyani H, Kuntarti K. Pentingnya Persiapan dalam Pendidikan Kesehatan Pada Pasien di Rumah Sakit. J Ilm Kesehat Masy. 2019;11(2):181–6.

Busari JO, Moll FM, Duits AJ. Understanding the impact of interprofessional collaboration on the quality of care: a case report from a small-scale resource limited health care environment. J Multidiscip Healthc. 2017;10:227–34.

Kurniawan DE, Purwandari R, Kotimah SK. Nursing Documentation In Accredited Hospital. J Keperawatan Indones. 2022;25(1):42–51.

Jaya K, Mien M, Rasmiati K, Suramadhan S. Gambaran Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan Di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Buton Utara. J Keperawatan. 2019;02(03):27–36.

Asmirajanti M, Hamid AY, Hariyati T. Nursing Care Activities Based On Documentation. BMC Nurs J. 2019;1:1–5.

Mawarti I, Sri WF, Wahyudi W. Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan dengan Pelaksanaan Sistem Pemberian Pelayanan Keperawatan Profesional oleh Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi. J Ilm Univ Batanghari Jambi. 2020;20(1):74–80.

Nela AS, Machmud R, Susanti M. Hubungan Kompetensi Perawat Penanggung Jawab Asuhan (Ppja) Dengan Kualitas Handover Pasien Di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rsup Dr. M.Djamil Padang Tahun 2020. J Endur. 2021;6(1):1–10.

Setiyawati Y, Hariyati TS, Anisah S. Optimalisasi Pemberian Edukasi Pada Pasien Dan Keluarga Melalui Terbentuknya Tim Perawat Edukator Di Rumah Sakit. J Telenursing. 2022;4(1):297–310.

Goni G, Rattu JA., Malonda NS. Pengaruh Penyuluhan Dengan Teknik Ceramah Terhadap Pengetahuan Pelajar Tentang Gizi Seimbang Di Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Tompaso (Studi Kasus Sd Gmim 2 Dan Sd Negeri 2 Tompaso). J Kesehat Masy. 2019;8(7):328–35.

Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

Jannah, L. N., Kurniawan, D. E., Ardiana, A., & Handoko, Y. T. (2024). SURVEY ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF HEALTH EDUCATION BY NURSES IN THE INPATIENT ROOM OF TYPE B HOSPITAL. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram, 10(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.33651/jpkik.v10i1.538

Issue

Section

Articles